"People, like all mammals, are female unless masculinised. Female is the `default sex' (it is the other way round in birds). A single gene, called SRY, on the Y chromosome starts a cascade of events in the developing foetus that leads to development of masculine appearance and behaviour" [p. 160] - Matt Ridley's "Nature Via Nurture" 2003 ISBN 1-84115-745-7 ------------------------------------------------ Evidence file for Altruist Survivor's "Options" page http://www.perceptions.couk.com/genes8.html and "Sexual Differences" page http://www.perceptions.couk.com/genes4.html ------------------------------------------------ FURTHER REFERENCES GO - "search perceptions" - in SEARCH-ENGINE file-ID www.perceptions.couk.com/template.txt