From `Herodotus on Egypt' (written c. 430 BCE) "After Proteus, they told me, Rhampsinitos [Ramesses] received in succession the kingdom, who left as a memorial of himself that gateway to the temple of Hephaistos [at Memphis] which is turned towards the West, and in front of the gateway he set up two statues, in height five-and-twenty cubits, of which the one which stands on the North side is called by the Egyptians Summer and the one on the South side Winter; and to that one which they call Summer they do reverence and make offerings, while to the other which is called Winter they do the opposite of these things." - The Meso-American empires' peoples - inc. Olmec - Maya - Toltec - Mixtec - Aztec - seemed to do the same with their shrines where possible. In many city and valley lay-outs the northern-most point is occupied by a pyramid or temple dedicated to Moon (or Sun), while at the opposite southermost point along the central axis there's a pyramid or temple to the `God of the Underground' (or Quetzalcoatl). North is `good' - South is `bad' -------------------------------------------------- FURTHER REFERENCES GO - "search perceptions" - in SEARCH-ENGINE file-ID www.perceptions.couk.com/egypt-mesoam.txt